PAF - ProActive File
Regular News Update From Eurostep

No. 195     Friday, 1 September 2000

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1.      COMMISSION EXPECTED TO PRESENT ITS REQUEST FOR ADDITIONAL       POSTS FOR THE 2001 BUDGET.

The European Commission is expected to present its correcting letter to the 2001 budget earlier than planned. In the letter it will formally call for the Council and Parliament to grant the increased number of 400 additional posts for 2001 as presented end of July by Romano Prodi and Neil Kinnock. In its staffing requirements it will, moreover, take into account the gradual disappearance of the technical assistance bureaux (TABs) which the Commission will request for the transitional period preceding the establishment of new structures in order to be able to use part of the budget, previously intended for these offices, for the remuneration of temporary agents working within the Commission.

2.      STRUCTURAL AID TO BURUNDI MAY RESUME ON CERTAIN CONDITIONS.

At the Peace and Reconciliation Agreement signing ceremony in Arusha, Commission President Romano Prodi welcomed the role played in this long and difficult process by the former South African president Nelson Mandela, as well as by the other leaders of the region.

Mr. Prodi, recalls that the EU has supported the peace process since the beginning, including humanitarian aid, with a total amount of aid is EUR 55 million, including EUR 8 million for a new Rehabilitation programme, intended to improve the poorest living conditions, support the justice sector and future demobilisation programmes and reconciliation activities.

Mr. Prodi also points out that structural aid to Burundi “should resume gradually once the following conditions are met: active engagement of all parties in the peace negotiations and improvements in human rights and in the security situation”.

3.      THE EUROPEAN OMBUDSMAN CONFIRMS CRITICISM ON NEW SECRECY CODE FOR COUNCIL.

Following up on point 6 from last weeks PAF also the European Ombudsman, Mr. Söderman, has reacted to the fears expressed by the International Federation of Journalists concerning the new rules of the EU Council on public access to documents relating to security and defence matters. Mr. Söderman feels that these new council rules are not necessary. He considers that “the old rules, and those proposed this year by the Commission, were perfectly adequate for ensuring that delicate military information be kept secret” and that this is a “limitation on access which everybody should accept”. MR. Söderman stresses further that extending secrecy to “non-military crisis management” could be applied to a whole range of areas currently open to public scrutiny. He further specifies “they can also make defence policy papers permanently secret. I accept that sensitive operational aspects of defence have to be kept secret. However, policy matters should normally be accessible for the citizens so that that can understand and discuss the policy in question”.

For further information on this and many other interesting issues visit the web site Statewatch News: www.statewatch.org/news/

Also the European Parliament has made an appeal against the Council decision. The Chair of the Committee on Citizen’s Freedoms and Rights, Mr. Graham Watson, has written to Parliament President Nicole Fontaine to ask her to refer to the Committee on Legal Affairs and the Internal Market the court action against the decisions taken by the Council and its Secretary General. Mr. Watson writes, among others, “… it is the opinion of our Committee that such actions infringes upon the content of Article 255, paragraph 2, of the Treaty whose regulation must be established in co-decision between the Parliament and the Council”.

The Committee on Citizens’ Rights will hold a public hearing on access to documents on Monday 18 September. It will then adopt the report by Michel Cashman on the draft regulation, based on Article 255 of the EC Treaty, relating to the general principles and the limits which, for public or private interest reasons, govern the rights of access to documents of the Parliament, Council and Commission.

4.      EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT PLENARY SESSION.

From 4 to 8 September the EP will have its first plenary session after the summer break.

On the programme will be the situation in the Middle East (which will be one of the main themes of the “Gymnich”-type meeting of EU Foreign Ministers on 2&3 September, in Evian). The council and the Commission will issue declarations on the Union’s priorities concerning external actions and on the creation of an Observatory on Industrial Change, and the Council will present the proposed EU Budget for 2001.

The session will start with a debate on two reports concerning the MEDA programme (the implementation of which has encountered serious problems). The two reports are by Valdivielso de Cué (EPP, Spain) on amendments to the MEDA regulation on financial and technical measures for the reform of economic and social structures in the context of the Euro-Mediterranean partnership (consultation), and by Piétrasanta (French Green) on the annual report on implementation of the MEDA programme 1998.

Galeote Quecodo (EPP, Spain) report on the establishment of common diplomacy for the EU. This reports notes that, despite CFSP’s intergovernmental nature, “the political focus of decision-making is shifting from national capitals to Brussels”, which means that “officials from the Council and Commission are actively involved in the (EU’s) external policy”. According to the rapporteur “steps must be taken to establish a genuine European diplomatic corps” by creating a College of European Diplomacy.

Imbeni (I, Democratica di sinistra) report on the Commission’s communication on the assessment and future of EU humanitarian activities

During the September Session Mr. Wurtz, President of the GUE/NGL has asked the President Nicole Fontaine, to include on the agenda a Commission and Council declaration on the follow up to be made to the Durban international conference on AIDS.

5.      PRODI IN FAVOUR OF RELAUNCHING BARCELONA PROCESS.

In an article published simultaneously in an Italian and Egyptian daily, Romano Prodi called for the Euro-Mediterranean policy to be relaunched. While Chris Patten is expected to present a communication to the Commission next week to propose “fresh impetus for the Barcelona Process” with a view to the Euro-Mediterranean meeting on 13 November, in Marseille, the Commission President prepares the ground for the dialogue to be rekindled: development of EIB financing and Arab and European investment, the definition of common projects in the transport and environment sectors in particular, and immigration policy. “While the European Union is enlarging to the East, its relations with the Mediterranean call for new and geo-economic strategies that require a long-term perspective and adequate working mechanisms”, writes Mr. Prodi.

6.      FORTHCOMING EVENTS.

The European Economic and Social Committee (ECOSOC) is organising the 22nd meeting of the ACP-EU economic and social circles from 13-15 September in Brussels. It will be the first opportunity that organisations of civil society will have to discuss the provisions of the new Convention. The participants will debate: 1. precisely how ACP and EU economic and social interest groups can impact on the framing and the implementation of national and regional development policies; 2. the consultative function as a factor for democratisation and development. A press release from the Committee recalls that the new 20-year agreement concluded by the ACP states and the EU now provides the economic and social circles of the ACP States with a major voice on issues of development.

The Eurostep secretariat is invited to participate.

On 21 September in Brussels, the Commission is organising a hearing on the “Reduction of surplus capacity of the Community fleet and fishing activity”. Commissioner Franz Fischler is expected to recall that the incidence of the Fourth Multi-Annual Guidance Programme (MAGP IV) has not allowed the problems of over-capacity to be resolved.

The Eurostep secretariat will follow the event seen in relation to the working group on coherence.

7.      IN BRIEF

Two European companies victim to the US sanctions in the Banana dispute has taken the European Commission to Court, but the Commission denies all legal responsibility for the losses suffered.

“Lomé convention used to impose repatriation on the world’s poorest countries” is the title of an analysis of the much contented clause in the agreement obliging ACP countries to take back people expelled from the EU. For the full article see the above-mentioned web site of Statewatch News.
 


Updated on 4 September 2000
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Guggi Laryea/Yvette Pierret)
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